You may have bumps on your tongue or even a lumpy tongue. But what causes them? And how do you fix them? Find out here!
Bumps on the back of the tongue are often caused by an infection, injury, or other problem that affects the mouth. They’re usually harmless, but sometimes they need medical attention.
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How Can I Tell If My Tongue Has A Lump?
There are several ways to tell if your tongue has a lump. First, you should check your tongue with your fingers. If you feel something hard, then you might have a lump. Next, you can use a mirror to see if there is anything unusual on your tongue. Finally, you can ask your doctor to examine your tongue.
Why Do We Have Bumps On Our Tongues?
Normally our tongue has taste buds that appear as small bumps on the surface of the tongue if you look closely.
but if you are suspecting something abnormal, then diseases causing bumps on the back of the tongue are discussed below.
Diseases causing bumps on the back of the tongue
1. Glossitis
- it is the inflammation of the tongue causing it to be bumpy and inflamed red appearance.
- The tongue may swell to a point where it can obstruct your breathing and eating.
2. Fungal infection
- Known as oral thrush
- It is often seen in individuals who have a weak immune system.
- May also be seen in individuals who are taking steroid medications.
3. Canker sores
- They are the commonest of them.
- Appear as red white bumps often on the inner side of the lips and tongue.
- They are painful and often resolve within a week.
4. Strawberry tongue
- This is referred to the bumpy appearance of the tongue due to certain diseases such as Scarlett Fever, COVID-19
- The tongue appears like the skin of a strawberry. There are bumps like the seeds of a strawberry on the tongue.
5. Papilloma
A bump on the tongue is actually a small growth called a papilloma. Papillomas are benign tumors that form when cells divide too quickly. They can occur anywhere on the body, but they’re more common on the skin and mucous membranes.
6. Syphilis
- Syph infection is a serious Sexually Transmitted Disease that can be treated with antibiotics.
- In syph infection, along with the tongue bumps, there occurs rash, fevers, and sometimes chills.
7. Herpes
- In herpes, there can be a rash around the mouth, bumps on the tongue and gums
- For some people, there is the involvement of the genital area or there can be no symptoms at all.